Money, savings, and mobility between Poland and Iceland

A study of how migration between countries reshapes how people understand money, save it, and give it meaning.

The project focuses on two core questions:
  1. What are the key factors shaping perceptions and practices of money?
  2. How do migration experiences influence perceptions and practices regarding money?

To answer these questions, the project examines attitudes toward money among the general populations of Iceland and Poland, Polish migrants living in Iceland, and second-generation Poles raised in Iceland. Comparing these groups makes it possible to trace how the meaning attached to money changes through migration.

Combining quantitative surveys with qualitative interviews, a team of economists and anthropologists in both countries examines how money is embedded in social life: in families, savings and remittances, expectations and obligations. The aim is to understand not only how much people save, but also what money means to them and how that meaning changes as people, goods, ideas, and financial services move across borders.

MethodsQuantitative and qualitative
DisciplinesEconomics and anthropology
CountriesIceland and Poland
StatusFieldwork in progress

Exploring money across the migration experience

01

Iceland and Poland

Baseline attitudes toward money, saving, and financial security in Icelandic and Polish societies - the reference point against which the other two groups are compared.

02

Polish migrants in Iceland

How the meaning of money and the way it is managed change for people who have moved from Poland to Iceland and navigate two financial cultures at once.

First generation
03

Second-generation Poles

How second-generation Poles raised in Iceland understand, value, and talk about money - and which attitudes are carried forward from their parents.

Second generation
Publications

Project outputs

Peer-reviewed articles, working papers, datasets, and conference presentations produced by the project will be listed here as they are published. Each entry will link to the full text or DOI.

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From the project

The project team on the terrace of the Nordic House in Reykjavík
29 September 2026

Project team meets in Reykjavík

On 28th-29th September the project team had a two day work-meeting in Reykjavík. This was concluded with an open event at the Nordic House on 29th September, introducing the project to the public.

The meeting was fruitful as the project team shared the data that has been collected by different team members and started the discussion on analysis and writing.

Our next steps will be participation by Már Wolfgang Mixa, Anna Maria Wojtynska and Guðrún Sif Friðriksdóttir at Þjóðarspegillinn, the Annual Conference of Social Sciences at the University of Iceland. We look forward to continuing the work and meeting again in Poznan, Poland in spring/summer 2027.

The team behind the project

Anna Maria Wojtynska
AMW
Háskóli Íslands
Anna Maria Wojtynska
Assistant Professor · Faculty of Sociology, Anthropology & Folkloristics
University of Iceland
wojtynska@hi.is
Már Wolfgang Mixa
MWM
Háskóli Íslands
Már Wolfgang Mixa
Professor · Faculty of Business Administration
University of Iceland
mwm@hi.is
Guðrún Sif Friðriksdóttir
GSF
Háskóli Íslands
Guðrún Sif Friðriksdóttir
Researcher · School of Social Sciences
University of Iceland
gsf@hi.is
Kristín Loftsdóttir
KL
Háskóli Íslands
Kristín Loftsdóttir
Professor · Faculty of Sociology, Anthropology & Folkloristics
University of Iceland
kristinl@hi.is
Sylwester Białowąs
SB
Poznań University of Economics and Business
Sylwester Białowąs
Professor · Head of Market & Service Research
Poznań University of Economics and Business
Sylwester.Bialowas@ue.poznan.pl
Unnur Dís Skaptadóttir
UDS
Háskóli Íslands
Unnur Dís Skaptadóttir
Professor · Faculty of Sociology, Anthropology & Folkloristics
University of Iceland
unnurd@hi.is
Piotr Kowzan
PK
University of Gdańsk
Piotr Kowzan, PhD
Assistant Professor · Institute of Education
University of Gdańsk
piotr.kowzan@ug.edu.pl
Jón Atli Magnússon
JAM
Háskóli Íslands
Jón Atli Magnússon
Filmmaker and Researcher
University of Iceland
magnussonatli@gmail.com
Konráð Kristinn Vilhjálmsson
KKV
Háskóli Íslands
Konráð Kristinn Vilhjálmsson
Research analyst
University of Iceland
konradvilhjalms@hi.is
Marek Pawlak
MP
Jagiellonian University
Marek Pawlak
Researcher
Jagiellonian University
marek.pawlak@uj.edu.pl
Styrmir Þór Hauksson
SÞH
Háskóli Íslands
Styrmir Þór Hauksson
Web designer · Student
University of Iceland
Styrmir2014@gmail.com
Funded by Rannsóknarsjóður Rannísar